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To understand Diels Alder reaction well, we will first clarify important definitions like alkene and diene. Alkenes Alkene is a class or a group of hydrocarbons that contains 1 carbon – carbon double bond at least. Alkene is also known as olefin and its general formula is CnH2n. Alkenes are …

Try to mention the expression of genetic engineering in humans among a bunch of people, or a community gathering. Now try to escape the endless amount of questions, hurdles, and debates that will arise. technical  Since their first days, genetic engineering, gene modification, and traits selection have always been controversial …

The laws of physics are prominent in our everyday life, as they permeate, govern, and fully control every step we take and every move we make. The various applications of Newton’s third law of motion form a good example to recall in this context, especially within the boundaries of our …

How do things move and how do they stay constant? How do airbags work in cars? How do planes fly in the air? How does the water flow? Why do buildings look static and not fall off? How do cars work? Only physics and physics discoveries can answer all these …

Newton’s laws of motion are three physical laws that establish the science of kinematics. These laws describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the force acting on it. They are essential because they are the foundation of classical mechanics, one of the main branches of physics. It …

The principle of inertia is one of the fundamental principles in classical physics that are still used today to describe the motion of objects and how they are affected by the applied forces on them. Inertia comes from the Latin word, iners, meaning idle, sluggish. In this article, we will …

Have you ever wondered how physicists create free-body diagrams? What about economists or biologists? All of these professionals use specific symbols to chart the motion of an object. The importance and virality of free-body diagrams (FBD) in physics are beyond description. Free-body diagrams emerged since Newton’s laws of motion stretched …

DNA extraction is one of the basic techniques employed in the molecular laboratory, done for the first time by Friedrich Miescher in 1869. In this article, we will focus on DNA extraction methods, comparing methods for more understanding. Along with this, we will explain DNA extraction protocol, DNA extraction experiment, …

Pressure is an intrinsic property of matter. You can exert pressure on a solid, a liquid, or on a gas, and so can solids, liquids, and gasses according to the surrounding conditions. A famous example in this context is the cautionary signs on your perfume bottle, saying “the bottle should …

What is Recrystallization? The recrystallization definition is a process used for purifying compounds that contain impurities and these compounds are: – Dissolved at solvents. – Solids at room temperature. – Obtained from chemical reactions or natural sources.   On the other hand, the impurities include mixtures of soluble, insoluble, and colored …